Showing posts with label Microsoft Windows 10. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Microsoft Windows 10. Show all posts

Wednesday, April 27, 2016

How to mine Ethereum on Microsoft Windows 64 bit - benchmark the miner and mine

These instructions have been tested on Microsoft Windows 10 64 bit, 4GB RAM, with an ATI video card.


In a prior post, the geth software which communicates with the Ethereum network was downloaded and installed. An account address was created and the current block chain was downloaded. The mining software was downloaded and installed.

In this post, we will test the mining software by benchmarking both CPU mining and GPU mining.


Two command prompt windows will be opened, one for geth and one for ethminer.






Open a cmd prompt.

Go to the geth software directory.

Start geth by typing: .\geth --rpc

The block chain will be synchronized, which should take a few minutes to download the latest blocks.

Open another cmd prompt.

Go to the ethminer directory: cd %PROGRAMFILES%\Ethereum <release number>\Release

Ethminer communicates with geth, so ensure it is still running in the other cmd window. The first time ethminer is run, it will create a "DAG" file. The DAG creation process conveniently shows percent complete.

Start ethminer to create the DAG file.
C:\Program Files\Ethereum 0.9.41\Release>.\ethminer
miner  13:13:26|main  Getting work package...
JSON-RPC problem. Probably couldn't connect. Retrying in 1...
miner  13:13:28|main  Getting work package...
miner  13:13:28|main  Grabbing DAG for #0016beddΓǪ
DAG  13:13:55|main  Generating DAG file. Progress: 0 %
Creating DAG. 0% done...DAG  13:14:08|main  Generating DAG file. Progress: 1 %
Creating DAG. 1% done...


Start ethminer in benchmark mode (-M) and benchmark CPU mining.
Benchmarking on platform: CPU
Preparing DAG...
Warming up...
Trial 1... 377068
Trial 2... 381018
Trial 3... 385818
Trial 4... 386728
Trial 5... 388705
min/mean/max: 377068/383867/388705 H/s
inner mean: 384521 H/s
Phoning home to find world ranking...


Start ethminer in benchmark mode (-M) and benchmark GPU (-G) mining.
.\ethminer -G -M

If the miner does not start, there are some troubleshooting steps. A common failure message is "No GPU device with sufficient memory was found. Can't GPU mine. Remove the -G argument"

List the GPU devices: .\ethminer --list-devices

Listing OpenCL devices.
FORMAT: [deviceID] deviceName
[0] Bonaire
        CL_DEVICE_TYPE: GPU
        CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE: 2147483648
        CL_DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE: 1409286144
        CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE: 256


Try to specify the GPU: .\ethminer -G -M --opencl-device 0

Try to specify a different OpenCL platform implementation: .\ethminer -G --opencl-platform 1 -M

Found suitable OpenCL device [Bonaire] with 2147483648 bytes of GPU memory
Benchmarking on platform: GPU
Preparing DAG...
  i  22:35:42|gpumineWra0r m iwnogr kuLpo.o.p.
0 #00000000… #00000000…
  i  22:35:42|gpuminer0  Initialising miner...
Using platform: AMD Accelerated Parallel Processing
Using device: Bonaire(OpenCL 2.0 AMD-APP (2004.6))
Printing program log

Creating one big buffer for the DAG
Loading single big chunk kernels
Mapping one big chunk.
Creating buffer for header.
Creating mining buffer 0
Creating mining buffer 1
Trial 1... 4801172
Trial 2... 4886838
Trial 3... 4972448
Trial 4... 4886838
Trial 5... 4974103
min/mean/max: 4801172/4904279/4974103 H/s
inner mean: 4944463 H/s
Phoning home to find world ranking...
 


Start mining with whichever flags work on your platform:
.\ethminer -G
.\ethminer -G --opencl-platform 1









Monday, April 25, 2016

How to mine Ethereum on Microsoft Windows 64 bit - ethminer

These instructions have been tested on Microsoft Windows 10 64 bit, 4GB RAM, with an ATI video card.

In a prior post, the geth software which communicates with the Ethereum network, was downloaded and installed. An account address was created and the current block chain was downloaded.

In this post, the block miner ethminer will be downloaded and installed.


Download the latest Ethereum miner at https://build.ethdev.com/builds/Windows%20C%2B%2B%20develop%20branch/Ethereum-win64-latest.exe

Unzip the files. By default, the files will go to the %PROGRAMFILES%\Ethereum <release number>


The Ethereum miner has been downloaded and installed.

The next step is to test the miner.

Friday, April 22, 2016

How to mine Ethereum on Microsoft Windows 64 bit - geth

These instructions have been tested on Microsoft Windows 10 64 bit, 4GB RAM, with an ATI video card.

Geth is software which communicates with the Ethereum network, a block chain crypto-currency and global programming network.

Download the latest version of geth at https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/releases
Put geth in a convenient directory, like c:

Open a command prompt by pressing Windows button and typing: cmd
Navigate to the geth directory and unzip the files.

Using a strong password which you will remember, create an account address.
C:\Geth-Win64-20160401105807-1.3.6-9e323d6>.\geth account new
Your new account is locked with a password. Please give a password. Do not forget this password.
Passphrase:
Repeat Passphrase:
Address: {long_address_string_____________________}


The account keys are stored in <DATADIR>/keystore.
View the new account key in directory: cd %APPDATA%\Ethereum


Display the geth version.
C:\Geth-Win64-20160401105807-1.3.6-9e323d6>.\geth version
Geth
Version: 1.3.6
Protocol Versions: [63 62 61]
Network Id: 1
Go Version: go1.5.1
OS: windows
GOPATH=
GOROOT=c:\go



Start geth to download and synchronize the block chain.
C:\Geth-Win64-20160401105807-1.3.6-9e323d6>.\geth --rpc
I0411 16:54:24.451793    4296 database.go:71] Alloted 16MB cache to C:\Users\mswindows_username\AppData\Roaming\Ethereum\chaindata
I0411 16:54:25.233804    4296 database.go:71] Alloted 16MB cache to C:\Users\mswindows_username\AppData\Roaming\Ethereum\dapp
I0411 16:54:25.270260    4296 backend.go:314] Protocol Versions: [63 62 61], Network Id: 1
I0411 16:54:25.351417    4296 backend.go:362] Blockchain DB Version: 3
I0411 16:54:25.582006    4296 blockchain.go:214] Last header: #99215 [babce72f…] TD=166437631468780593
I0411 16:54:25.585960    4296 blockchain.go:215] Last block: #99215 [babce72f…] TD=166437631468780593
I0411 16:54:25.592422    4296 blockchain.go:216] Fast block: #99215 [babce72f…] TD=166437631468780593
I0411 16:54:25.787411    4296 cmd.go:115] Starting Geth/v1.3.6/windows/go1.5.1
I0411 16:54:25.800840    4296 server.go:311] Starting Server
I0411 16:54:27.043156    4296 udp.go:212] Listening, enode://e4f5fd7e13e73e227bbe2f5ca4001f4872ef24379199fe290b99df65bad9dc6f98248dfd0554bffc318973dc7eae21a17a934199e869133201af7e8331418b51@[::]:30303
I0411 16:54:27.052664    4296 backend.go:526] Server started
I0411 16:54:27.052664    4296 server.go:552] Listening on [::]:30303
I0411 16:54:27.073593    4296 ipc.go:112] IPC service started (\\.\pipe\geth.ipc)
I0411 16:54:47.054104    4296 downloader.go:288] Block synchronisation started
I0411 16:56:24.358034    4296 blockchain.go:1251] imported 256 block(s) (0 queued 0 ignored) including 58 txs in 7.7356549s. #99471 [7378a4ef / 0ed10e27]
I0411 16:56:28.799755    4296 blockchain.go:1251] imported 256 block(s) (0 queued 0 ignored) including 51 txs in 4.4371818s. #99727 [5b7e1e92 / 70ef8fdb]


Geth will acquire blocks in chunks of 256 (the first chunk can take minutes to appear). In the geth output, you will typically see low "txs" numbers and importing one block at a time when the block chain is synchronized.
With a web broswer, go to https://ethstats.net/ and look at "BEST BLOCK". Geth will be done downloading the block chain when your machine shows the "best block" number.

After the block chain is synchronized, end the geth process by pressing: ctrl-c
I0415 12:45:31.430682    4296 blockchain.go:1251] imported 1 block(s) (0 queued 0 ignored) including 0 txs in 8.981ms. #1342669 [ebc34c57 / ebc34c57]
I0415 12:45:35.800612    4296 blockchain.go:1251] imported 1 block(s) (0 queued 0 ignored) including 6 txs in 42.0009ms. #1342670 [9e7e42f5 / 9e7e42f5]
I0415 12:46:00.582403    4296 blockchain.go:1251] imported 1 block(s) (0 queued 0 ignored) including 5 txs in 29.5749ms. #1342671 [0f1555a6 / 0f1555a6]
I0415 12:46:17.510895    4296 cmd.go:124] Got interrupt, shutting down...
I0415 12:46:17.617873    4296 blockchain.go:690] Chain manager stopped
I0415 12:46:17.621902    4296 handler.go:192] Stopping ethereum protocol handler...
I0415 12:46:17.624903    4296 handler.go:202] Ethereum protocol handler stopped
I0415 12:46:17.628907    4296 tx_pool.go:156] Transaction pool stopped
I0415 12:46:17.650008    4296 backend.go:630] Automatic pregeneration of ethash DAG OFF (ethash dir: C:\Users\mswindows_username\AppData\Ethash)
I0415 12:46:17.719083    4296 database.go:158] closed db: C:\Users\mswindows_username\AppData\Roaming\Ethereum\chaindata
I0415 12:46:17.728089    4296 database.go:158] closed db: C:\Users\mswindows_username\AppData\Roaming\Ethereum\dapp
C:\Geth-Win64-20160401105807-1.3.6-9e323d6>


List the new account.
.\geth account list

Using geth console, verify there are zero rewards on the new account address.
.\geth console
web3.fromWei(eth.getBalance(eth.coinbase), "ether")
exit



Geth has now been downloaded, an account has been created, and the existing block chain has been downloaded.

The next step is to download the Ethereum miner.

Monday, April 18, 2016

Performance Comparison With New GPU

The old video was Intel HD Graphics 4600, built in to the motherboard. The free PerformanceTest 8.0 was run to determine rough graphics processing capabilities.

Onboard graphics card


PassMark rating 1825


Add-in graphics card


PassMark rating 2405



The benchmarks don't show everything, and in this case appeared to under-rate the new video card. In real usage, the AMD showed about double the 3D graphics performance compared with the onboard video.


GPU-Z is used to measure the new video card, including the temperature. Running a stress test, the fan is at 56% and the temperature is 71 C.

Thursday, March 10, 2016

Windows 10 System Repair Disc

Microsoft Windows 10 continues the functionality of creating a System Repair Disc. This can help recover your system if it will not boot. This is easy and quick.

Open the Control Panel.
In the Control Panel search box, search for "backup" and choose Backup and Restore (Windows 7).










Create a system repair disc










Select the DVD drive and press Create disc





Label the disc and put the disc in a safe place where it can be quickly found, if needed.


Tuesday, December 29, 2015

Upgrade Windows 8.1 to Windows 10 With Custom .iso

Last summer, summer 2015, an older Microsoft Windows 8.1 machine was receiving the mild prompts to upgrade to Microsoft Windows 10. The prompts stopped, and upon investigation the upgrade process would not allow the typical Windows 10 in-place upgrade. The upgrade process consisted of burning a custom .iso CD. Upon booting the .iso CD, it instructed to restart into Windows 8.1 then insert the .iso CD. Upon doing this, the upgrade process started from the CD.

An upgrade tip for multi-monitor users is to go to just one monitor during the upgrade. The monitor settings can be changed after the upgrade completes.

After the Windows 10 upgrade, several small annoyances included changing previous file type and program associations. For example, the previous graphic file program was changed. Text files and Open Document file associations were changed. Also, Microsoft Edge web browser took over .pdf files.
Another annoyance is the preferred placement for Task Manager had been on monitor two. Now the Task Manager always starts on monitor one, without remembering where it was the last time it ran.
Also, a few printer settings did not transfer correctly.

The PC is running local logon accounts (not on the Microsoft network) and the privacy-leaking options have been turned off. Overall, I am pleased with the upgrade to Windows 10.

Saturday, June 13, 2015

Microsoft Windows 10 Nagware

A couple months ago, Microsoft began showing advertisements (nagware) for Windows 10 on the Windows 8 desktops.






The nagware recently arrived on Windows 7.
 




This "important" patch KB3035583 is driving the Windows 10 on-desktop promotions.  Removing KB3035583 should remove the Windows 10 promotions.  From the Microsoft website:

Update for Microsoft Windows (KB3035583)

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/3035583

This update enables additional capabilities for Windows Update notifications when new updates are available to the user. It applies to a computer that is running Windows 8.1 or Windows 7 Service Pack 1 (SP1). Before you install this update, check out the Prerequisites section.